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Biranarasingh Pur
Biranarasingh Pur is one of the oldest ''sasana'' village in Puri district in Orissa. The village is named after the great king of Orissa Gajapati Narasingh dev. The then king of Orissa Gajapati Ramachandra Deva was a patron of Brahmins. He set up 16 Brahmin villages in different parts of the district Puri in order to arrange pujas and jagnyas in Jagannath Temple, Puri. The renowned Brahmins of different parts of country were brought by the king and then these 16 villages were established. These villages were known as ''sasanas''. In those days villages were considered as the backbone of India. So these 16 ''sasanas'' had a great significance. Some of the elderly Brahmins of these villages were used to counsel the king for the welfare of state. Also only the Brahmins of some selected ''sasanas'' has the right to sit on the prestigious ''Mukti Mandap'' in Jagannath Temple, Puri. These ''sasana'' villages were characterized by a prefix ''Bira'' before the name of the village. For example- ''Biranarasingh Pur'', ''Biraharekrushna Pur'', ''Birabiswanath Pur'' etc. These villages are closely related to the Jagannath temple culture.
==Location==
Biranarasingh Pur is situated on the bank of the sacred river the Bhargabi. The village is a planned one. The entire village is divided in subdivisions, such as the main village or ''brahmin sahi'', ''2 bhoi sahis'', ''Dhoba sahi'', ''Mali sahi'' and ''panda sahi''. The village has two temples namely Lord Nilakantha Temple and Lord Lokanath Temple at the two ends of the village. Also there is another temple named lord Gopinath Temple at one end of the main village. In the Nilakantha temple ''Lord Nilakantha'' and ''Lord pataleswara'' are worshiped as main deities and in Gopinath temple ''Lord Gopinath'' and ''Goddess Durga'' are worshipped as main deities. There are other five ''devi mandir''(temple of different goddess) in this village among which the notable temples are ''Chinnamasta mandir'' and ''Jagrat Gouri mandir''. The village has two ponds at the two ends of the main village.
The main village has been divided into two sub parts named as part 1 and part 2. the junction of the two parts is called ''Majhi khandi'' or ''danda khandi''. The important functions and programs of the village are celebrated on this junction. The village post office, the village ''panchayat'' the ''Dayanidhi Yuvak Sangha office''(Office of the Youth Council of Biranarasingh Pur) and the village library is also established near this mid point of the main village. The village library is well equipped with different kinds of reading books and journals. The village has one primary school namely Biranarasingh Pur Government Primary School and one secondary high school namely Bhargabi High School. There are two banks in this village one is Punjab National Bank and the other one is Co-operative Bank of India.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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